Do Business Well

• How will you package your product/service?

Your packaging is an extension of the product itself. It is often the first impression that a prospect gets of your product. That’s why it is so important that the way you package your product/service is attractive yet functional. If it does not turn the customer on, the chances are the customer won’t buy it. The packaging of some products is so distinctive that the packaging almost becomes a reason to buy the product (think Pringles). Unique packaging can be patented.

• How will you deliver your service? Develop a separate “service plan”

If you are providing a service, you need to focus on the tangible delivery of your service to the prospect. Continue Reading »

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In the ‘post-dotcom’ era, one of the most important lessons learned by the survivors is that it takes more than a flashy Web site to succeed. It depends on a good business plan, promotion, focused customer service and an efficient distribution system. It also helps to be connected to a strong and trusted brand. When famous designer Ralph Lauren decided to launch his Polo brand on the Internet (www.polo.com), he joined forces with NBC (the National Broadcasting Co.), NBC.com and ValueVision Fulfilment services. Each of the partners brought its own specialism to the venture: Ralph Lauren supplies the product and the name recognition, NBC provides promotion on its networks and the Internet, and ValueVision handles distribution and customer service. The new venture went from birth to fulfilment in nine months and distributes a wide range of products, including clothing for men, women and children, as well as Ralph Lauren’s home collection. The state-of-the-art distribution centre was designed with versatility in mind, down to the last detail. Even the packaging design has a strong emphasis on customer care and branding. As explained by Howard Fox, Senior Vice President of ValueVision, ‘This isn’t just a normal pick-pack operation; Ralph Lauren takes a lot of pride in its packaging. It’s part of their imaging and branding.’ An efficient returns system is an important component to any dotcom. Polo.com is recognizing that the returns process is an extension of its customer care. Only about 10 per cent of all ordered items are actually returned. This is about half the average industry percentage for clothing-based distributors. It is also less than Polo.com originally expected. Continue Reading »

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`Place’ (Convenience in the 4- Cs) means the elements of the marketing mix that marketers use to enable customers to access the benefits of a product or service. Traditionally, this has meant ‘channels of distribution‘ through (e.g.) various wholesaler and retailer combinations. Viewing from the ‘convenience for the customer‘ (4-Cs) perspective gives a more customer-orientated focus. This is a vital decision area for the e-Business for three reasons. First, relatively small local companies can widen their market and even export (e.g. Botham (www.Botham.co.uk), to be described further in Chapter 9). Second, many e- Businesses aim to gain competitive advantage by using e-Systems to de-layer the distribution chain. For example, Dell (www.dell.co.uk) supplies customers directly, rather than through distributors, wholesalers or retailers. Third, distribution is an area where some e-Businesses have been severely criticized for failing to deliver customer service (see Chapter 9 for more details).

Place elements of the marketing mix have been changing rapidly over recent decades, and these changes impact in many ways on the marketing operations of the e-Business. First, the growth of retailer power has involved major retailers taking more control of their supply chains. The involvement of wholesalers has been reduced, tending to give way to contract logistics (under retailer control). At the same time, supply chains have become more efficient, with computer network links between suppliers and retailers — many still based on EDI. Predating the Internet, EDI is based on privately owned third-party computer networks. Stock levels have been reduced using techniques such as JIT and Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP). Control of the physical distribution, ordering, invoicing and payment systems, particularly for major retailers, is often still carried out using EDI networks such as Tradanet (www.gegxs.com/gxs/ products/product/traser). Increasingly, though, retailers such as Tesco are allowing Internet access to their suppliers for real-time electronic point-of-sale (EPOS) data. Trusted supplier partners can thus respond more quickly to changes in customer demand. Continue Reading »

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